How do you solve #Cos(2x)cos(x)-sin(2x)sin(x)=0#?

1 Answer
May 27, 2018

We have:

#cos(2x)cosx = sin(2x)sinx#

#1 = tan(2x)tanx#

Now we have to make some manipulations using #tan(2x) = (2sinxcosx)/(cos^2x- sin^2x)#

#1 = (2sinxcosx)/(cos^2x- sin^2x) * sinx/cosx#

#cos^2x -sin^2x = 2sin^2x#

#1 - sin^2x - sin^2x = 2sin^2x#

#1 = 4sin^2x#

#1/4 = sin^2x#

#sinx = +- 1/2#

It's now clear that #x = pi/6, (5pi)/6, (7pi)/6 and (11pi)/6#. In general form, these are #pi/6 + pin# and #(5pi)/6 + pin#. However we must also include when #cosx = 0#, namely when #x = pi/2 + pin#. We can confirm graphically.

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Hopefully this helps!