How do you solve algebraically for x in cos2x+sinx=0?

1 Answer
Feb 15, 2015

The answers are: x=pi/2+2kpi, x=4/3pi and x=5/3pi+2kpi.

cos2x+sinx=0rArr1-2sin^2x+sinx=0rArr

2sin^2x-sinx-1=0

This is an equation of second degree, so we can apply the resolution formula:

Delta=b^2-4ac=1-4*2*(-1)=9,

sinx=(-b+-sqrtDelta)/(2a)=(1+-3)/(2*2)rArr

(sinx)_1=1 and
(sinx)_2=-1/2.

The first gives: x=pi/2+2kpi

The second gives: x=4/3pi and x=5/3pi+2kpi.