How do you solve 9x^2=25 using the quadratic formula?

1 Answer
Jan 16, 2017

See entire solution process below:

Explanation:

First, we need to transform this into quadratic form by subtracting color(red)(25) from each side of the equation to keep the equation balanced while equating to 0:

9x^2 - color(red)(25) = 25 - color(red)(25)

9x^2 - 25 = 0

This is a special form of the quadratic equation which has the solution:

color(red)(a)x^2 - color(blue)(b) = (sqrt(color(red)(a))x + sqrt(color(blue)(b)))(sqrt(color(red)(a))x - sqrt(color(blue)(b))) = 0

Substituting from our quadratic gives:

color(red)(9)x^2 - color(blue)(25) = (sqrt(color(red)(9))x + sqrt(color(blue)(25)))(sqrt(color(red)(9))x - sqrt(color(blue)(25))) = 0

(3x + 5)(3x - 5) = 0

or, because the sqrt(9) = +-3

(-3x + 5)(-3x - 5) = 0

Now, we can solve each term for 0:

Solution 1)

3x + 5 = 0

3x + 5 - 5 = 0 - 5

3x + 0 = -5

3x = -5

(3x)/3 = -5/3

x = -5/3

Solution 2)

3x - 5 = 0

3x - 5 + 5 = 0 + 5

3x + 0 = 5

3x = 5

(3x)/3 = 5/3

x = 5/3

Solution 3)

-3x + 5 = 0

-3x + 5 - 5 = 0 - 5

-3x + 0 = -5

-3x = -5

(-3x)/(-3) = (-5)/-3

x = 5/3

Solution 4)

-3x - 5 = 0

-3x - 5 + 5 = 0 + 5

-3x + 0 = 5

-3x = 5

(-3x)/-3 = 5/-3

x = -5/3

x = 5/3 or x = -5/3