How do you solve 7x - 2y = 4 and 5y + 3x = 10?

1 Answer
Aug 2, 2016

point of intersection->(x,y)=(40/41,58/41)

Explanation:

color(blue)("Using first principles")

There are various ways of solving this question type. What follows is just one of them.

Given:
7x-2y=4 ...............................Equation(1)
5y+3x=10 ............................Equation(2)

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color(blue)("Determine the value of "x)

Consider equation (2)

Subtract 3x from both sides giving:

5y=10-3x

Divide both sides by 5

y=10/5-3/5x ..............................Equation(3)
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Using equation(3) substitute for y in equation (1)

color(brown)(7x-2y=4)color(blue)(" "->" "7x-2(10/5-3/5x)=4

=>7x-4+6/5x=4

41/5x-4=4

Add 4 to both sides

41/5x=8
Multiply both sides by 5/41

color(blue)(=>x=5/41xx8" " =" "40/41)

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color(blue)("Determine the value of ")
color(brown)("Using shortcuts method")
Substitute x=40/41 into equation(2)

color(brown)(5y+3x=10color(blue)(" "->" "5y+3(40/41)=10))

y=58/41

Tony B