How do you solve 7/(x+3)<-5?

1 Answer
Jul 29, 2017

(-22/5,-3)

Explanation:

"add 5 to both sides"

rArr7/(x+3)+5 < 0

"express as a single rational function"

(7+5(x+3))/(x+3) < 0

rArr(5x+22)/(x+3) < 0

"the zeros of the numerator/denominator are"

"numerator "x=-22/5," denominator "x=-3

These indicate where the rational function may change sign.

"the intervals for consideration are"

x < -22/5,color(white)(x)-22/5 < x < -3,color(white)(x)x > -3

"consider a "color(blue)"test point "" in each interval"

"we want to find where the function is negative"

"substitute each test point into the function and consider"
"it's sign"

color(magenta)"x = - 5"to(-)/(-)tocolor(red)" positive"

color(magenta)"x = - 4 "to(+)/(-)tocolor(blue)" negative"

color(magenta)"x = 4"to(+)/(+)tocolor(red)" positive"

rArr-22/5 < x < -3" or " (-22/5,-3)