How do you solve 5(sqrt x) - x =6?

1 Answer
Jul 20, 2015

Let t = sqrt(x), solve the resulting quadratic in t,

then derive x=4 or x=9.

Explanation:

Let t=sqrt(x).

Note t >= 0 since sqrt denotes the non-negative square root.

Then 5t - t^2 = 6

Add t^2-5t to both sides to get:

0 = t^2-5t+6 = (t-2)(t-3)

So t=2 or t=3. These both satisfy t >= 0 so are valid solutions.

So x = 2^2 = 4 or x = 3^2 = 9