How do you solve 2x-y=32xy=3 and x+2y=24x+2y=24 using substitution?

2 Answers
Mar 30, 2018

2x - y = 32xy=3
x + 2y = 24x+2y=24

Substitution is a method for solving algebraic equations by finding the value of a variable in terms of other variables and substituting that value into existing equations.
x = 24 - 2yx=242y

Substituting 24 - 2y242y for xx in the first equation:

2(24-2y) - y = 32(242y)y=3
48 -4y - y = 3484yy=3
5y = 48-35y=483
5y =455y=45
y = 9y=9

Substituting 99 for yy in the second equation:
x + 2*9 = 24x+29=24
x = 24 - 18x=2418
x = 6x=6

Mar 30, 2018

x=6x=6 and y=9y=9.

Explanation:

2x-y=3" " " "(1)2xy=3 (1)
x+2y=24" " " "(2)x+2y=24 (2)

From eqn (2)(2)

x=24-2y" " " "(3)x=242y (3)

Sub eqn (3)(3) into eqn (1)(1)

2(24-2y)-y=32(242y)y=3

48-4y-y=3484yy=3

45=5y45=5y

y=9y=9

Sub y=9y=9 into eqn (2)(2)

x=24-2(9)x=242(9)

x=6x=6