How do you solve 2x + y = 1 and 4x + 2y = -2 using substitution?

1 Answer
May 19, 2017

Solve the first equation for y and put it into the second equation.

Explanation:

We're going to have to plug one equation into the other if we want to solve for x and y. First, we'll take the first equation and subtract 2x from each side so that the equation is written in terms of y:

y=-2x+1

Next, we substitute the y in the second equation with the first equation and solve for x:

4x+2(2x+1)=-2
4x+4x+2=-2
8x+2=-2
8x=-4
x=-1/2

To solve for y, let's take our first equation and plug in our answer for x:

y=-2(-1/2)+1
y=1+1
y=2