How do you sketch the curve f(x)=1/(1+x^2) by finding local maximum, minimum, inflection points, asymptotes, and intercepts?

1 Answer
Dec 20, 2016

y in (0, 1]. Max y = 1. Points of inflexion : (+-1, 1/2). larr y = 0 rarr is the asymptote.

Explanation:

y = 1/(1+x^2) >= 1 and

as # x to +-oo, y to 0. S0,

yin (1, 0]. And so,

the global maximum is the y-intercept ( x = 0 ) 1.

At x =0,

y'= -(2x)/(1+x^2)^2=0, for the turning point (0, 1).

y'' = -2/(1+x^2)^2+4x^2/(1+x^2)^3

#=2(x^2-1)/(1+x^2)^3=0, when x = +-1. y here = 1/2.

y''' is not 0, when x = +-1 .

So, (+-1, 1/2) are the points of inflexion

graph{y(x^2+1)-1=0 [-2.5, 2.5, -1.25, 1.25]}