How do you simplify sqrt(5x-4)-sqrt(x+8)=2?

1 Answer
Sep 2, 2016

The solution set is {8}.

Explanation:

Isolate one of the sqrt's.

sqrt(5x - 4) = 2 + sqrt(x + 8)

Square both sides of the equation:

(sqrt(5x - 4))^2= (2 + sqrt(x + 8))^2

5x - 4 = 4 + 4sqrt(x+ 8) + x + 8

4x - 16 = 4sqrt(x + 8)

4(x - 4) = 4sqrt(x + 8)

x - 4 = sqrt(x + 8)

Square again:

(x - 4)^2 = (sqrt(x + 8))^2

x^2 - 8x + 16 = x + 8

x^2 - 9x + 8 = 0

(x -8)(x - 1) = 0

x = 8 and 1

Checking in the original equation, you will find that x = 8 works while x = 1 is extraneous.

Hopefully this helps!