How do you normalize #(- 7 i -j -25k)#?
1 Answer
May 2, 2017
# 1 / (15sqrt(3)) (-7hati-hatj-25hatk)#
Explanation:
A normalised vector is just the vector divided by its metric norm, so that the norm of the new scaled vector is unity:
Let:
# vec u = -7hati-hatj-25hatk#
So the metric norm is given by:
# || bar u || ^2 = (-7)^2+(-1)^2+(-25)^2 #
# " " = 49+1+625 #
# " " = 675 #
# :. || bar u || = 15sqrt(3) #
And so:
# hatbaru = (baru) / (|| bar u ||) #
# \ \ = (baru) / (15sqrt(3)) #
# \ \ = 1 / (15sqrt(3)) (-7hati-hatj-25hatk)#