The table would look something like this:
underline(x color(white)(..........) |color(white)(.......) 1color(white)(........) 2color(white)(...........) 3color(white)(.............) 4)
10^xcolor(white)(.......) |color(white)(.......) 10color(white)(.......) 100color(white)(.......) 1000color(white)(.......) 10000
underline(3xx10^xcolor(white)(.) |color(white)(.......) 30color(white)(.......) 300color(white)(.......) 3000color(white)(.......) 30000)
ycolor(white)(..........) |color(white)(.......) 30color(white)(.......) 300color(white)(.......) 3000color(white)(.......) 30000
You now plot the y"-values against the "x"-values"
graph{3 * (10)^x [-10, 10, -5, 5]}
Hopes this helps!