How do you find the square root of 3481?

1 Answer
Feb 7, 2017

sqrt(3481) = 59

Explanation:

Normally when faced with a large number to find the square root of you would see what prime factors it has.

3481 has no small prime factors, so let's try another approach...

Split it into pairs of digits starting from the right to get:

34"|"81

Looking at the most significant pair of digits, what is the square root of 34?

We know 6^2 = 36, so it's a little less than 6.

Hence sqrt(3481) is a little less than 60.

Let us try 59^2...

59^2 = (60-1)^2=60^2-2*60+1 = 3600-120+1 = 3481

So:

sqrt(3481) = 59