How do you find the roots, real and imaginary, of y= 3x^2-5x- 1 using the quadratic formula?

1 Answer
Jan 29, 2016

x=5/6+(sqrt3)/2, 5/6-(sqrt 3)/2

Explanation:

y=3x^2-5x-1 is a quadratic equation in standard form, y=ax+bx+c, where a=3, b=-5, c=-1, and y=0.

The roots are the solutions for x.

Quadratic Formula

x=(-b+-sqrt(b^2-4ac))/(2a)

Substitute the known values into the equation.

x=(-(-5)+-sqrt((-5)^2-(4*3*-1)))/(2*3)

Simplify.

x=(5+-sqrt(25+12))/6

Add 25 and 12.

x=(5+-sqrt27)/6

Simplify sqrt(27).

sqrt27=sqrt(3*3*3)=sqrt(3^2*3)=3sqrt 3

x=(5+-3sqrt3)/6

Write the value for x as two fractions.

x=5/6+-(3sqrt3)/6

Simplify 3/6 to 1/2.

x=5/6+-(sqrt3)/2