How do you find the missing coordinate if the 1st coordinate is (2, 3) and the midpoint is (2, 5)?

1 Answer
Aug 8, 2016

The point is (2,7)

Explanation:

The formula to find the midpoint of a line is:

M((x_1+x_2)/2 ; (y_1+y_2)/2) and we have M(2,5)

We do not even need to do any calculation to find the x-value, because we notice that both points have an x-value of 2.

The line is therefore a vertical line and the missing endpoint will also have x = 2

But, to prove it:
(2+x_2)/2 = 2 " "rArr 2+x_2 = 4 " "rArr x_2 = 2

(3+y_2)/2 = 5 " "rArr 3+y_2 = 10 " " y_2 = 7

We could also have just asked the question..
"3 is halfway between 3 and what other number?"

The point is (2,7)