How do you find the discriminant of 2x^2-3x+1=0 and use it to determine if the equation has one, two real or two imaginary roots?

1 Answer
Aug 1, 2017

Two real roots 1/2 and 1.

Explanation:

The discriminant of the quadratic equation ax^2+bx+c=0 is b^2-4ac.

Assuming a, b and c are real numbers,

if b^2-4ac>0, we have two real roots

if b^2-4ac=0, we have one real root, and

if b^2-4ac<0, we have two complex conjugate numbers as roots.

For 2x^2-3x+1=0, as a=2, b=-3 and c=1,

the discriminant is (-3)^2-4*2*1=9-8=1>0,

hence we should have two real roots

Now 2x^2-3x+1=0 can be written as

2x^2-2x-x+1=0

or 2x(x-1)-1(x-1)=0 or (2x-1)(x-1)=0

i.e. x=1/2 or 1, i.e. two real roots.