How do you find the discriminant for x^2-4/5x=3 and determine the number and type of solutions?

1 Answer
Nov 21, 2017

See a solution process below:

Explanation:

First, rewrite the equation in standard form as:

x^2 - 4/5x - 3 = 0

The quadratic formula states:

For ax^2 + bx + c = 0, the values of x which are the solutions to the equation are given by:

x = (-b +- sqrt(b^2 - 4ac))/(2a)

The discriminate is the portion of the quadratic equation within the radical: color(blue)(b)^2 - 4color(red)(a)color(green)(c)

If the discriminate is:
- Positive, you will get two real solutions
- Zero you get just ONE solution
- Negative you get complex solutions

To find the discriminant for this problem substitute:

color(red)(1) for color(red)(a)

color(blue)(-4/5) for color(blue)(b)

color(green)(3) for color(green)(c)

color(blue)(-3)^2 - (4 * color(red)(1) * color(green)(-4/5))

9 - (-16/5)

9 + 16/5

9 + 15/5 + 1/5

9 + 3 + 1/5

12 + 1/5

12 1/5 or 61/5

Because the discriminate is positive there will two (2) real solutions for this equation.