How do you find the discriminant and how many and what type of solutions does 4x^2-7x+2=0 have?

1 Answer
Mar 19, 2018

We have two conjugate irrational numbers of type a+-sqrtb.

Explanation:

The discriminant of a quadratiic equation ax^2+bx+c=0 is b^2-4ac. Assume that coefficients a, b and c are all integers, then

  1. If b^2-4ac is equal to zero, we have just one solution
  2. If b^2-4ac>0 and it is square of a rational number, we have two solutions, each a rational number.
  3. If b^2-4ac>0 and it is not a square of a rational number, we have two solutions, each root being a real number but not rational number. Tey will be of type a+-sqrtb, two conjugate irrational numbers.
  4. If b^2-4ac<0, we have two solutions, which are two complex conjugate numbers.

Here in 4x^2-7x+2-0, we have a=4,b=-7 and c=2 and hence dicriminant is (-7)^2-4*4*2=49-32=17

we have two conjugate irrational numbers of type a+-sqrtb