How do you find the 7th term of the geometric sequence with the given terms a4 = 54, a5 = 162?

1 Answer
Jan 20, 2016

a_7 = 1458

Explanation:

Since this is a geometric sequence we know the following

a_n= a_1r^(n-1) noticed we started at 1 that why we subtract 1 from n

the ratio r = (a_n)/(a_(n-1))

We are given

a_4 =54 " " " a_5= 162

We first, need to find r

r= (a_5)/(a_4) = 162/54 = 3

Then we can use the formula a_n = a_1r^(n-1)

(but instead of finding a_1 , we will use a_4 we need to subtract 4 from the nth term

a_7= a_4r^(7-4)

a_7 = (54)(3)^(3)

" a_7 = 1458