How do you find how many quarts of 4% butterfat milk and 1% butterfat milk should be mixed to yield 60 quarts of 2% butterfat milk?

1 Answer
Jun 18, 2018

color(blue)20 quarts of 4% and color(blue)40 quarts of 1% will give 60 quarts of 2%

Explanation:

Let x be the number of quarts of 4% required.
This implies the number of quarts of 1% required will be 60-x

The total butter fact will be
color(white)("XXX")4/100 * x +1/100 * (60-x)=2/100 * 60

color(white)("XXX")rarr 4x+60-x= 2 *60

color(white)("XXX")rarr 3x+60=120

color(white)("XXX")3x=60

color(white)("XXX")x=20

So 20 quarts of 4% are needed plus (60-20)=40 quarts of 1%