How do you find all six trigonometric functions of θ if the given point (5,0) is on the terminal side of θ?

1 Answer
May 28, 2018

Use the side lengths as 1,0,1 to define the ratios.

Explanation:

This is one of the special triangles.

The fact that the point is on the x-axis means that the angle at (0,0) is actually and the side opposite it has a length of 0.

The sides are as follows:

Adjacent = 5
opposite = 0
Hypotenuse = 5

Using these values you can define the 6 ratios of

sin 0° = o/h = 0/5=0

cos 0° = a/h = 5/5= 1

tan 0° = o/a = 0/5=0

cot 0° = a/o = 5/0 = oo or undefined

sec 0° = h/a = 5/5=1

sin 0°= h/o = 5/0 = oo or undefined.

You can also determine the ratios of 90° using this 'triangle'