-4y=8x would be direct variation (with a constant of variation = (-2)
Doubling the value of x doubles the value of y
and the ratio y/x = -2
color(white)("XXXXXX"){:
(x,color(white)("XXX"),y,color(white)("XXX"), y/x),
(1,color(white)("XXX"),-2,color(white)("XXX"),-2),
(2,color(white)("XXX"),-4,color(white)("XXX"),-2),
(3,color(white)("XXX"),-6,color(white)("XXX"),-2),
(4,color(white)("XXX"),-8,color(white)("XXX"),-2)
:}
However
-4y=8x+16 is not a direct variation
color(white)("XXXXXX"){:
(x,color(white)("XXX"),y,color(white)("XXX"), y/x),
(1,color(white)("XXX"),-6,color(white)("XXX"),-6),
(2,color(white)("XXX"),-8,color(white)("XXX"),-4),
(3,color(white)("XXX"),-10,color(white)("XXX"),-3 1/3),
(4,color(white)("XXX"),-12,color(white)("XXX"),-3)
:}
Note that the ratio y/x is not a constant in this case!