How do you convert x^2 + y^2 = 5 to polar form?

1 Answer
Aug 4, 2018

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The given equation in

Cartesian Form or Rectangular Form color(red)(x^2+y^2=5

can be converted to Polar Form as:

color(blue)(r=+- sqrt(5

Explanation:

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The given equation is in

Cartesian Form or Rectangular Form color(red)(x^2+y^2=5

We need the following formula to convert to Polar Form:

color(blue)(r^2=x^2+y^2

rArr r=sqrt(x^2+y^2

color(blue)(x=r cos theta

color(blue)(y=r sin theta

color(blue)(tan theta = (y/x)

rArr theta = tan^(-1)(y/x)

We have the Cartesian form:

x^2+y^2=5

Since, color(blue)(r^2=x^2+y^2 we can write

r^2=5

r = +- sqrt(5)

This the equation in Polar Form.

Hope it helps.