How do you convert x^2+y^2 - 2y=0 into polar form?

1 Answer
Jul 13, 2016

Make use of a few conversion formulas and simplify. See below.

Explanation:

Recall the following formulas, used for conversion between polar and rectangular coordinates:

  • x^2+y^2=r^2
  • rsintheta=y

Now take a look at the equation:
x^2+y^2-2y=0

Since x^2+y^2=r^2, we can replace the x^2+y^2 in our equation with r^2:
x^2+y^2-2y=0
->r^2-2y=0

Also, because y=rsintheta, we can replace the y in our equation with sintheta:
r^2-2y=0
->r^2-2(rsintheta)=0

We can add 2rsintheta to both sides:
r^2-2(rsintheta)=0
->r^2=2rsintheta

And we can finish by dividing by r:
r^2=2rsintheta
->r=2sintheta