How do solve the following linear system?: x+y=-4, 2x + 4y = 8 ?

Redirected from "Can mixtures be separated by chromatography?"
2 Answers
Aug 4, 2018

x=-12 and y=8

Explanation:

Here ,

x+y=-4

:.y=-x-4.....to(1)

2x+4y=8...........to(2)

Subst. y=-x-4 into (2), we get

2x+4(-x-4)=8

:.2x-4x-16=8

:.-2x=16+8

:.-2x=24

:.color(blue)(x=-12

Subst. x=-12 into (1)

y=-(-12)-4=12-4

:.color(blue)(y=8

Hence , x=-12 and y=8

Aug 4, 2018

x=-12
y=8

Explanation:

x+y=-4 so x=-4-y

Substitute this into the second equation

2x+4y=8 =>2(-4-y)+4y=8

Multiply out the bracket

-8-2y+4y=8

Add 8 to both sides

2y=16

Divide by 2

y=8

Now put y=8 into x+y=-4

x+8=-4

Subtract 8 from both sides

x=-12