Step 1) Solve the first equation for xx:
x + 2y = 2x+2y=2
x + 2y - color(red)(2y) = 2 - color(red)(2y)x+2y−2y=2−2y
x + 0 = 2 - 2yx+0=2−2y
x = 2 - 2yx=2−2y
Step 2) Substitute 2 - 2y2−2y for xx in the second equation and solve for yy:
5x - 3y = -295x−3y=−29 becomes:
5(2 - 2y) - 3y = -295(2−2y)−3y=−29
10 - 10y - 3y = -2910−10y−3y=−29
10 - 13y = -2910−13y=−29
-color(red)(10) + 10 - 13y = -color(red)(10) - 29−10+10−13y=−10−29
0 - 13y = -390−13y=−39
-13y = -39−13y=−39
(-13y)/color(red)(-13) = -39/color(red)(-13)−13y−13=−39−13
(color(red)(cancel(color(black)(-13)))y)/cancel(color(red)(-13)) = 3
y = 3
Step 3) Substitute 3 for y in the solution to the first equation at the end of Step 1 and calculate x:
x = 2 - 2y becomes:
x = 2 - (2 xx 3)
x = 2 - 6
x = -4
The solution is: x = -4 and y = 3 or (-4, 3)