How do solve the following linear system?: x+2y=1 , x+y=6 ?

1 Answer
Nov 28, 2015

(11, -5)

Explanation:

Equation 1: x+2y= 1
Equation 2 : x+y= 6

To solve by substitution method, take equation 1, solve for x
x+2y= 1 hArr color(red)( x= 1-2y)

Then substitute color(red)(x= 1-2y) into equation 2

=> color(red)((1-2y)) + y = 6

=>1-y= 6
=> -y= 5 => color(blue)(y = -5)

Substitute the solution for y into either equation 1 equation 2

=> x+2color(blue)*((-5))= 1
=> x-10 = 1 =>color(blue)( x= 11)

We can verify the solution by substitute the solution into the original equations

Eq 1: (11)+ 2(-5) = 1
=> 1= 1

Eq 2: 11+(-5) = 6
=> 6= 6