Step 1) Solve the first equation for xx:
5x - 5y = 105x−5y=10
5x - 5y + color(red)(5y) = 10 + color(red)(5y)5x−5y+5y=10+5y
5x - 0 = 10 + 5y5x−0=10+5y
5x = 10 + 5y5x=10+5y
(5x)/color(red)(5) = (10 + 5y)/color(red)(5)5x5=10+5y5
(color(red)(cancel(color(black)(5)))x)/cancel(color(red)(5)) = 10/color(red)(5) + (5y)/color(red)(5)
x = 2 + y
Step 2) Substitute 2 + y for x in the second equation and solve for y:
-4x - 14y = 28 becomes:
-4(2 + y) - 14y = 28
-8 - 4y - 14y = 28
color(red)(8) - 8 - (4 + 14)y = color(red)(8) + 28
0 - 18y= 36
-18y = 36
(-18y)/color(red)(-18) = 36/color(red)(-18)
(color(red)(cancel(color(black)(-18)))y)/cancel(color(red)(-18)) = -2
y = -2
Step 3) Substitute -2 for y in the solution to the first equation at the end of Step 1 and calculate x:
x = 2 + y becomes:
x = 2 + (-2)
x = 0
The solution is: x = 0 and y = -2