Explain why the square root of 89 must be between 9 and 10?

2 Answers
Jun 1, 2016

Evaluating the square of 9 and 10.

Explanation:

Recall that the square root is the inverse operation of the square.
Then we can see that the square of 9 is

9^2=81

and the square of 10 is

10^2=100

comparing with 89 we have that 89>81 and 89<100.
Doing the square root we have

sqrt(89) > sqrt(81) that is sqrt(89)>9

sqrt(89) < sqrt(100) that is sqrt(89)<10.
We proved that the square root of 89 is greater than 9 and smaller than 10.

Jun 1, 2016

9 < sqrt(89) < 10

Explanation:

We have 81 = 9^2 < 89 < 10^2 = 100
and sqrt(x) is monotonic for 0 < x < infty
which means that if 0 < x_1 < x_2->sqrt(x_1) < sqrt(x_2)
then 9 < sqrt(89) < 10