A solid consists of a cone on top of a cylinder with a radius equal to that of the cone. The height of the cone is 9 and the height of the cylinder is 6 . If the volume of the solid is 135 pi, what is the area of the base of the cylinder?

1 Answer
Sep 16, 2016

15pi

Explanation:

Cone volume (1/3)pir^2(h_1) = (1/3)pir^2(9)=3pir^2

Cylinder volume =pir^2(h_2)=pir^2xx6=6pir^2

solid volume = cone volume + cylinder volume

=> 135pi = 3pir^2+6pir^2=9pir^2

=> r^2=135/9 =15

cylinder base area = pir^2 = 15pi

Solution 2)

As the cone and the cylinder have the same radius, they have the same base area.

Let A_(base) be the base area

Cone volume 1/3A_(base)h_1=1/3A_(base)xx9=3A_(base)

Cylinder volume A_(base)h_2=6A_(base)

solid volume = cone volume +cylinder volume

=> 135pi=3A_(base)+6A_(base)=9A_(base)
=> A_(base) = (135pi)/9=15pi