A ring torus is made by joining the circular ends of 1 meter long thin and elastic tube. If the radius of the cross section is 3.18 cm, how do you prove that the volume of the torus is 19961 cc?

1 Answer
Sep 26, 2016

See explanation

Explanation:

If a is the central radius to the axis of the torus and b is the radius of

the cross section, the volume is

2pi^2ab^2 cubic units.

Here a = 1 meter = 100 cm and b = 3.18 cm. So, the volume is

2pi^2(100)(3.18)^2 cc

=19961 cc, nearly.

Had the cross sectional radius been given as

b=1/(sqrt 2pi) meter

22.5079079.....cm, the volume would be exactly

1 cubic meter.