A line segment is bisected by a line with the equation 3 y - 7 x = 3 . If one end of the line segment is at (7 ,8 ), where is the other end?

1 Answer
Jul 2, 2016

The other point is at (7/29, 10 26/29)

Explanation:

Write the equation of the given line in standard form:

3y = 7x +3 rArr y = (7x)/3+1

The gradient is 7/3

We will have to assume that this line is the perpendicular bisector rather than just a bisector, else the question cannot be answered.

The line segment has a gradient of -3/7
and passes through the point (7,8)

Find its equation using: y-y_1 = m(x-x_1)
y - 8 = -3/7(x-7)

y = (-3x)/7 +3+8 rArr y = (-3x)/7 +11

The midpoint of the line segment is where the lines intersect. Solve them simultaneously by equating the y's.

y = (7x)/3+1 and y = (-3x)/7 +11
y=y rArr (7x)/3+1 =(-3x)/7 +11

(7x)/3 + (3x)/7 = 10" "xx21

49x+9x = 210

58x = 210 rArr x =105/29 This gives y as 274/29

This point is the midpoint of the line segment.

(7 +x_2)/2 = 105/29 " and "(8+y_2)/2 = 274/29

x_2 = 210/29 -7 " and "y_2 = 548/29 -8

The other point is at (7/29, 10 26/29)