A 2.3 x 10^-4 M solution has trasmittance of 0.508 when placed in a cell of path length 1 cm at wavelength 525 nm. Calculate the absorbance if concentration is doubled?

1 Answer
Oct 12, 2016

The absorbance should be 1.160, or thereabouts.

Explanation:

The "Beer Lambert Law", holds that A=epsilonbC, where epsilon="molar absorptivity"; b="cell path length"; and c="concentration in mol L"^-1.

So if we double the concentration, (or double the path length), we should in principle, double the absorbance. In practice, it is never this easy to do and deviations are common. The "Beer Lambert Law" only approximately holds at low concentrations, ~=0.1*mol*L^-1 or lower.