Question #95527

1 Answer
Jan 4, 2018

{(x = -3), (y = -4) :}

Explanation:

Start by dividing both sides of the second equation by -2. You will end up with

(2y)/(-2) = 7/-2 + (5x)/-2

-y = -7/2 - (5x)/2

Now, notice that the left-hand side of the two equations is equal.

{( -y = -5/7 - (11x)/7), (-y = -7/2 - (5x)/2) :}

This means that you can equate the two right-hand sides to get an equation with one unknown, x.

-5/7 - (11x)/7 = -7/2 - (5x)/2

DIvide or multiply both sides by -1 to get rid of the minus signs.

5/7 + (11x)/7 = 7/2 + (5x)/2

(5 + 11x)/7 = (7 + 5x)/2

Next, cross multiply, i.e. multiply the numerator of one fraction by the denominator of the second fraction and vice versa. You will end up with

7 * (7 + 5x) = 2 * (5 + 11x)

This will be equivalent o

49 + 35x = 10 + 22x

Subtract 22x and 49 from both sides to get

13x = - 39

Finally, divide both sides by 13 to isolate x

x = -39/13 = -3

Now that you have a value for x, pick one of the two equations and use it to find the value of y.

2y = 7 + 5 * (-3)

2y = -8

Divide both sides by 2 to isolate y

y = -4

Therefore, your system of two equations with two unknowns has the solution set

{(x = -3), (y = -4) :}

If you want, you can double-check the result by plugging in the two values into the original equations.

You will have

-(-4) = -5/7 - (11 * (-3))/7

4 = (-5 + 33)/7" "color(green)(sqrt())

and

2 * (-4) = 7 + 5 * (-3)

-8 = 7 - 15" "color(green)(sqrt())