Question #eea8c

1 Answer
May 11, 2017

Choose x values (even numbers in this case) and work out a y value for each.
Draw a set of x-y axes and mark where the points are.

Explanation:

OK, let's take this step by step ....

  1. You have an equation. (because there is an equal sign.)
    It needs to be solved, which means find values for the variables x and y which will make it true.

  2. There is a problem! If it had ONE variable, like just x, it would be easy... If 3x +4 =25, we can work out that x =7

BUT, there are TWO variables .....this means there are many, many values for x and y which will make this true.

3" " Find some values which work .... this means choose an color(red)(x)-value and work out a color(blue)(y) from the equation.

It will help to choose EVEN values of x, because we need to divide x by 2 and then multiply by -3 and add 12."

If color(red)(x=6) .... what is color(blue)(y)?

y = -3/2 (color(red)(6))+12" "rarr" " y = color(blue)(+3)

If color(red)(x=10) .... what is color(blue)(y)?
y = -3/2 (color(red)(10))+12" "rarr" " y = color(blue)(-3)

If color(red)(x=0) .... what is color(blue)(y)?
y = -3/2 (color(red)(0))+12" "rarr" " y = color(blue)(12)

If color(red)(x=-8) .... what is color(blue)(y)?
y = -3/2 (color(red)(-8))+12" "rarr" " y = color(blue)(24)

4" " So you can see that for ANY value you choose for color(red)(x) , you can find a matching color(blue)(y) answer.

So far we have the following pairs of values: (color(red)(x,color(blue)(y)))
(color(red)(6),color(blue)(3)), (color(red)(10),color(blue)(-3)), (color(red)(0),color(blue)(12)),(color(red)(-8),color(blue)(24))
You could do this over and over and over..

This step is often done in the form of a table.

5" " Plot points means: now that you have worked out matching pairs of (x,y) values, draw up a set of axes and plot the points on the grid.

The x is the first number and the y is the second.

If you plot (draw/mark) the points we have shown above, they will all lie in a straight line and you can draw a line (graph) through them. graph{y = -3/2x+12 [-15.42, 24.58, -5.36, 14.64]}