Is it okay to have a "pH" above 14?? Apparently "1.05 M" "NaOH" has a "pH" above 14 at 25^@ "C".

1 Answer
Jun 7, 2016

A "pH" above 14 is totally fine. Despite what you may learn about a [common] "pH" range of 0-14, it doesn't mean "pH" can't be negative, or above 14.

Let's go through it again, just to see what I get in comparison.

A "1.05 M" "NaOH" solution has "1.05 M" of dissociated "OH"^(-) anions, since dissociating "NaOH" generates an equimolar quantity of "OH"^(-):

"NaOH"(s) stackrel("H"_2"O"(l)" ")(->) "Na"^(+)(aq) + "OH"^(-)(aq)

So, the "pOH" is

"pOH" = -log["OH"^(-)]

= -0.0212

Now recall that "pH" + "pOH" = 14.

Hence, color(blue)("pH" = 14 - "pOH" = 14.02 > 14.0).

If you still are wondering, "really? It's true?", then perhaps reading this note from this website can reassure you:

"The pH scale does not have an upper nor lower bound."