What three consecutive integers have a sum of -33?

1 Answer
May 8, 2018

-12, -11, -10

Explanation:

You could solve this by guessing and checking, but such a strategy might be difficult for numbers larger or smaller than -33. As such, we will use an algebraic approach to solve this.

We are told that the sum of three consecutive integers is -33. Let's call the lowest of these three integers x. Since the numbers are consecutive, it must be the case that the next smallest integer is x+1 and the greatest integer is x+2.

So we can rewrite the problem as the algebraic statement x + (x+1) + (x+2) = -33. The rest is algebra.

x + (x+1) + (x+2) = -33
x + x + 1 + x + 2 = -33
3x + 3 = -33
3x = -36
x = -12

Our lowest integers is -12. It follows that our next two integers are -11 and -10. We confirm that -12 - 11 - 10 = -23 - 10 = -33.