The gas inside of a container exerts 27 Pa of pressure and is at a temperature of 150 ^o K. If the pressure in the container changes to 40 Pa with no change in the container's volume, what is the new temperature of the gas?

2 Answers
Nov 20, 2017

The new temperature is =222.2K

Explanation:

Apply Gay Lussac's law

P_1/T_1=P_2/T_2 at constant volume

The initial pressure is =P_1=27Pa

The initial temperature is =T_1=150K

The final pressure is P_2=40Pa

The final temperature is

T_2=P_2/P_1*T_1=40/27*150=222.2K

220^@K

Explanation:

Using the combined Gas Law, (P_1V_1)/T_1=(P_2V_2)/T_2, you can simplify it to P_1/T_1=P_2/T_2 since volume is constant.

Since to want to find T_2(Temperature 2), you rearrange the formula to become T_2=(T_1*P_2)/P_1

Then you can plug and chug
T_2=(150^@K*40Pa)/(27Pa)
=222.222222222...^@K
=220^@K (with Significant Figures)