How do you calculate the percentage of calcium in calcium carbonate, CaCO_3?

1 Answer
Nov 6, 2016

40.04 %

Explanation:

You take the atomic mass of calcium over the atomic mass of CaCO_3 and multiply it by 100 to get the percentage.

The mass of Ca is 40.078 g; the mass of C is 12.01 g, and the mass of 3O
is 47.997 g ("15.999 g" xx 3).

Add all the masses together to get a total mass of 100.085 g.

So, ("40.078 g")/("100.085 g") = "0.4004 or 40.04 %".