Question #2fb5f

1 Answer
May 15, 2015

Apply the Sum and Difference Formulas for Sine and Cosine functions:

#sin(x+y) = sin(x)cos(y)+cos(x)sin(y)#
#sin(x-y) = sin(x)cos(y)-cos(x)sin(y)#
#cos(x+y) =cos(x)cos(y) -sin(x)sin(y)#
#cos(x-y) =cos(x)cos(y) +sin(x)sin(y)#

We'll attempt to evaluate the numerator and denominator separately to avoid excessively large expressions:

Numerator:
#color(red)(sin(x+y))+color(blue)(sin(x-y))#

#=color(red)(sin(x)cos(y)+cos(x)sin(y))+color(blue)(sin(x)cos(y)-cos(x)sin(y))#

#= 2sin(x)cos(y)#

Denominator:
#color(red)(cos(x+y))+color(blue)(cos(x-y))#

#=color(red)(cos(x)cos(y) -sin(x)sin(y)) +color(blue)(cos(x)cos(y) +sin(x)sin(y))#

#=2cos(x)cos(y)#

Left-side of Equation
#= "Numerator"/"Denominator"#

# (cancel(2)sin(x)cancel(cos(y)))/(cancel(2)cos(x)cancel(cos(y)))#

#=tan(x)#