What torque would have to be applied to a rod with a length of 6m and a mass of 8kg to change its horizontal spin by a frequency 8Hz over 5s?

1 Answer
Mar 6, 2018

The torque for the rod rotating about the center is =241.3Nm
The torque for the rod rotating about one end is =965.1Nm

Explanation:

The torque is the rate of change of angular momentum

τ=dLdt=d(Iω)dt=Idωdt=Iα

The mass of the rod is m=8kg

The length of the rod is L=6m

The moment of inertia of a rod, rotating about the center is

I=112mL2

=112862=24kgm2

The rate of change of angular velocity is

dωdt=852π

α=(165π)rads2

So the torque is τ=24(165π)Nm=241.3Nm

The moment of inertia of a rod, rotating about one end is

I=13mL2

=13862=96kgm2

So,

The torque is τ=96(165π)=5045π=965.1Nm