What torque would have to be applied to a rod with a length of $6 m$ $6 m$ and a mass of $3 k g$ $3 kg$ to change its horizontal spin by a frequency $18 H z$ $18 Hz$ over $9 s$ $9 s$ ?

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What torque would have to be applied to a rod with a length of $6 m$ $6 m$ and a mass of $3 k g$ $3 kg$ to change its horizontal spin by a frequency $18 H z$ $18 Hz$ over $9 s$ $9 s$ ?

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Answer 1 · 2017-05-01T06:07:29

The torque for the rod rotating about the center is $= 113.1 N m$ $=113.1Nm$
The torque for the rod rotating about one end is $= 452.4 N m$ $=452.4Nm$

Explanation:

The torque is the rate of change of angular momentum

$τ = \frac{d L}{d t} = \frac{d (I ω)}{d t} = I \frac{d ω}{d t}$ $tau=(dL)/dt=(d(Iomega))/dt=I(domega)/dt$

The moment of inertia of a rod, rotating about the center is

$I = \frac{1}{12} \cdot m L^{2}$ $I=1/12*mL^2$

$= \frac{1}{12} \cdot 3 \cdot 6^{2} = 9 k g m^{2}$ $=1/12*3*6^2= 9 kgm^2$

The rate of change of angular velocity is

$\frac{d ω}{d t} = \frac{18}{9} \cdot 2 π$ $(domega)/dt=(18)/9*2pi$

$= (4 π) r a d s^{- 2}$ $=(4pi) rads^(-2)$

So the torque is $τ = 9 \cdot (4 π) N m = 36 π N m = 113.1 N m$ $tau=9*(4pi) Nm=36piNm=113.1Nm$

The moment of inertia of a rod, rotating about one end is

$I = \frac{1}{3} \cdot m L^{2}$ $I=1/3*mL^2$

$= \frac{1}{3} \cdot 3 \cdot 6^{2} = 36 k g m^{2}$ $=1/3*3*6^2=36kgm^2$

So,

The torque is $τ = 36 \cdot (4 π) = 144 π = 452.4 N m$ $tau=36*(4pi)=144pi=452.4Nm$

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What torque would have to be applied to a rod with a length of $6 m$ $6 m$ and a mass of $3 k g$ $3 kg$ to change its horizontal spin by a frequency $18 H z$ $18 Hz$ over $9 s$ $9 s$ ?

1 Answer

Explanation:

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What torque would have to be applied to a rod with a length of $6 m$ $6 m$ and a mass of $3 k g$ $3 kg$ to change its horizontal spin by a frequency $18 H z$ $18 Hz$ over $9 s$ $9 s$ ?