What torque would have to be applied to a rod with a length of 12m and a mass of 7kg to change its horizontal spin by a frequency 5Hz over 4s?

1 Answer
Apr 12, 2017

The torque for the rod rotating about the center is =659.7Nm
The torque for the rod rotating about one end is =2638.9Nm

Explanation:

The torque is the rate of change of angular momentum

τ=dLdt=d(Iω)dt=Idωdt

The moment of inertia of a rod, rotating about the center is

I=112mL2

=1127122=84kgm2

The rate of change of angular velocity is

dωdt=542π

=(52π)rads2

So the torque is τ=84(52π)Nm=659.7Nm

The moment of inertia of a rod, rotating about one end is

I=13mL2

=137122=336kgm2

So,

The torque is τ=336(52π)=2638.9Nm