What is the square root of -10 times the root of -40?

2 Answers
Sep 20, 2015

sqrt(-10)sqrt(-40) = -20

Explanation:

sqrt(-10)sqrt(-40) =
(sqrt(-10))(sqrt(-40))=

You can't simply join the roots together, like sqrt(x)sqrt(y) = sqrt(xy), because that formula only works if x and y aren't both negative. You have to take the negative out of the root first and then multiply then, using the identity i^2 = -1 where i is the imaginary unit, we continue like:

(sqrt(-1)sqrt(10))(sqrt(-1)sqrt(40))=
(isqrt(10))(isqrt(40))=
(i^2sqrt(10)sqrt(40))=
-sqrt(40*10)=
-sqrt(4*100)=
-20

Sep 20, 2015

sqrt(-10)sqrt(-40) = -20

Explanation:

Use these two complex number definitions/rules to simplify the expression: sqrt(-1) = i, and i^2 =sqrt(-1)^2= -1

sqrt(-10)sqrt(-40) =
sqrt(-1*10)sqrt(-1*4*10) =
sqrt(-1)sqrt(10)sqrt(-1)sqrt(4)sqrt(10) =
sqrt(-1)^2 2 sqrt(10)^2 =
-1*2*10 = -20