What is the relationship between trophic levels and biomass in terms?

Please answer the question in regards to the roles of the organisms found at different levels, how each trophic level obtains energy, and why the available energy changes at each level.

1 Answer
May 7, 2016

Less biomass is gained in each trophic level

Explanation:

Animals use energy for growth, movement and keeping a constant body temperature. This means that less biomass is passed on to the next trophic level.
When animals egest , biomass is lost so less biomass and energy is passed on to the next trophic level.

This means that a food chain with many trophic levels will have very little biomass and energy passed on to the top consumer.

A food chain with few trophic levels will have a lot more energy passed on to the top consumer.