What is the orthocenter of a triangle with corners at (4 ,1 ), (1 ,3 ), and (5 ,2 )#?

1 Answer
Jul 26, 2018

The orthocenter of triangle is (19/5,1/5)

Explanation:

Let triangleABC " be the triangle with corners at"

A(4,1), B(1,3) and C(5,2)

Let bar(AL) , bar(BM) and bar(CN) be the altitudes of sides bar(BC) ,bar(AC) and bar(AB) respectively.

Let (x,y) be the intersection of three altitudes

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Slope of bar(AB) =(1-3)/(4-1)=-2/3

bar(AB)_|_bar(CN)=>slope of bar(CN)=3/2 ,

bar(CN) passes through C(5,2)

:.The equn. of bar(CN) is :y-2=3/2(x-5)

=>2y-4=3x-15

i.e. color(red)(3x-2y=11.....to (1)

Slope of bar(BC) =(2-3)/(5-1)=-1/4

bar(AL)_|_bar(BC)=>slope of bar(AL)=4 , bar(AL) passes through A(4,1)

:.The equn. of bar(AL) is :y-1=4(x-4)

=>y-1=4x-16

i.e. color(red)(y=4x-15.....to (2)

Subst. y=4x-15 into (1) ,we get

3x-2(4x-15)=11=>3x-8x+30=11

-5x=-19

=>color(blue)( x=19/5

From equn.(2) we get

y=4(19/5)-15=>y=(76-75)/5=>color(blue)(y=1/5

Hence, the orthocenter of triangle is (19/5,1/5)=(3.8,0.2)