What is the maximum value that the graph of f(x)= -x^2+8x+7?

1 Answer
Jul 25, 2016

I got 23.


If you think about it, since x^2 has a minimum, -x^2 + bx + c has a maximum (that doesn't require closed bounds).

We should know that:

  • The slope is 0 when the slope changes sign.
  • The slope changes sign when the graph changes direction.
  • One way a graph changes direction is at a maximum (or minimum).
  • Therefore, the derivative is 0 at a maximum (or minimum).

So, just take the derivative, set it equal to 0, find the value of x (which corresponds to the maximum), and use x to find f(x).

f'(x) = -2x + 8 (power rule)

0 = -2x + 8

2x = 8

color(blue)(x = 4)

Therefore:

f(4) = -(4)^2 + 8(4) + 7

= -16 + 32 + 7

=> color(blue)(y = 23)

So your maximum value is 23.

y = -x^2 + 8x + 7:

graph{-x^2 + 8x + 7 [-7.88, 12.12, 16.52, 26.52]}