What is the general form of limacons and cardioids and how do you graph transformations?

1 Answer
Mar 14, 2015

You can find a lot of information and easy explained stuff in "K. A. Stroud - Engineering Mathematics. MacMillan, p. 539, 1970", such as:
K. A. Stroud - Engineering Mathematics. MacMillan
enter image source here

If you want to plot them in Cartesian coordinates remember the transformation:
x=rcos(theta)
y=rsin(theta)

For example:
in the first one: r=asin(theta) choose various values of the angle theta evaluate the corresponding r and plug them into the transformation equations for x and y. Try it with a program such as Excel... it is fun!!!