What is the equation in standard form of the parabola with a focus at (51,14) and a directrix of y= 16?

1 Answer
Apr 22, 2017

y = 1/4x^2 -51/2x + 2661/4

Explanation:

Because the directrix is a horizontal line, we know that is x coordinate of the vertex is the same as the x coordinate of the focus, h = 51.

The y coordinate of the vertex is halfway from the directrix to the focus, k = 15

The signed distance from the vertex to the focus is, f = 1

Using the vertex form of a parabola of this type:

y = a(x - h)^2 + k

Substitute the values for h and k:

y = a(x - 51)^2 + 15

Use the formula a = 1/(4f)

a = 1/(4(1))

a = 1/4

Substitute this into the equation:

y = 1/4(x - 51)^2 + 15

Expand the square:

y = 1/4(x^2 -102x + 2601) + 15

Distribute the 1/4:

y = 1/4x^2 -51/2x + 2601/4 + 15

Combine the constant terms:

y = 1/4x^2 -51/2x + 2661/4" "larr This is the standard form.