What is the domain of g(t)=root4(t+4)g(t)=4t+4?

1 Answer
Oct 31, 2016

Let's look at the similarities between the something you're probably very familiar with, square roots, and this fourth root problem.

Consider the following example.

Determine the value of:

a) (-2)^2(2)2

b) (-2)^3(2)3

c) (-2)^4(2)4

Answer:

a) (-2)(-2) = 4(2)(2)=4

b) (-2)(-2)(-2) = -8(2)(2)(2)=8

c) (-2)(-2)(-2)(-2) = 16(2)(2)(2)(2)=16

As you can see, there is a pattern here. Whenever the power is even, the answer will always be positive, while if it is odd it will be negative.

So, we can also conclude by this that root(3)(-64)364 is defined while root(4)(-16)416 isn't.

Hence, the function g(t) = root(4)(t + 4)g(t)=4t+4 is only defined when the number under the 44th root is equal to or greater than 00.

0 <= root(4)(t + 4)04t+4

0 <= t + 40t+4

-4 <= t4t

So, the domain is t >= -4t4.

Hopefully this helps!